Veredas
1998-
Articulação entre a unidade de hospitalização domiciliária e a equipa de suporte em cuidados paliativos: monitorização de sintomas pelas ESAS
Type
masterThesis
Identifier
203099117
Title
Articulação entre a unidade de hospitalização domiciliária e a equipa de suporte em cuidados paliativos: monitorização de sintomas pelas ESAS
Contributor
Simões, Ângela Sofia Lopes
Subject
Cuidados Paliativos
Prática Clinica
Monitorização de Sintomas
ESAS
Articulação entre Equipas
Palliative Care
Clinical Practice
Symptom Monitoring
ESAS
Articulation between Teams
Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Médicas
Prática Clinica
Monitorização de Sintomas
ESAS
Articulação entre Equipas
Palliative Care
Clinical Practice
Symptom Monitoring
ESAS
Articulation between Teams
Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Médicas
Date
2022-11-18T10:40:59Z
2022
2022
2027-11-17
2022
2022
2027-11-17
Description
O presente Relatório insere-se no âmbito do 10º Mestrado em Cuidados Paliativos da Escola Superior de Saúde Dr. Lopes Dias do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco, sendo um requisito para a obtenção do grau de mestre. Tem como pretensão descrever o modo como se desenvolveu a Prática clínica (PC) em articulação com os conteúdos teóricos adquiridos durante o primeiro ano. Pretende-se que seja um documento de natureza reflexiva, onde se encontrem descritas e fundamentadas todas as atividades desenvolvidas, bem como as competências adquiridas ao longo do percurso formativo. Os Cuidados Paliativos (CP) constituem os cuidados de saúde que intervêm no alívio do sofrimento físico, psicológico e espiritual, não só da pessoa doente, como também da sua família. São cuidados centrados nas necessidades da pessoa com doença grave, avançada e progressiva e não no seu diagnóstico/prognóstico, visando maximizar e preservar a qualidade de vida (Neto, 2020). Devem ser prestados a todas as pessoas com doenças progressivas e ameaçadoras de vida, preferencialmente desde o seu diagnóstico e não apenas nos últimos dias ou semanas de vida, em todos os sistemas de saúde. A sua intervenção alicerça-se em quatro pilares de igual importância: a comunicação, o controlo de sintomas, o apoio à família antes e depois da morte e o trabalho de equipa (Capelas, Coelho& Silva, 2017). A monitorização de sintomas constitui-se, então, como a base para a otimização do controlo de sintomas, com repercussões no alívio do sofrimento e na promoção da qualidade de vida da pessoa com necessidades paliativas. Assim sendo, o Projeto de Intervenção foi desenvolvido no meu local de trabalho – a Unidade de Hospitalização Domiciliária (UHD), no sentido de promover a articulação entre a UHD e a Equipa Intra-Hospitalar de Suporte em Cuidados Paliativos (EIHSCP), através de um instrumento que permitisse a obtenção de uma linguagem comum. Perante a necessidade da UHD garantir a continuidade dos cuidados aos utentes internados após referenciação pela EIHSCP, a instituição do procedimento avaliação de sintomas através da Escala de Sintomas de Edmonton (ESAS) torna-se uma valia pois facilita a articulação com a EIHSCP e possibilita a otimização do controlo sintomático e, consequentemente, a melhoria dos cuidados prestados. Assim sendo, o local de preferência para a realização da PC foi a EIHSCP do mesmo Centro Hospitalar, no sentido de estreitar laços com a equipa que serve de suporte e apoio às pessoas com necessidades paliativas internadas na UHD.
This Report is part of the 10th Master's degree in Palliative Care of the Dr. Lopes Dias School of Health of the Polytechnic Institute of Castelo Branco, and is a requirement for obtaining the master's degree. Its intention is to describe the way clinical practice (CP) was developed in conjunction with the theoretical contents acquired during the first year. It is intended to be a document of a reflective nature, where all the activities developed are described and substantiated, as well as the skills acquired along the training path. Palliative Care (PC) is the health care that intervenes in the relief of physical, psychological and spiritual suffering, not only of the sick person, but also of their family. This care is centered on the needs of the person with severe, advanced and progressive disease and not on their diagnosis/prognosis, aiming to maximize and preserve the quality of life (Neto, 2020). It should be provided to everyone with progressive and life-threatening diseases, preferably since their diagnosis and not only on the last days or weeks of life, in all health systems. Its intervention is based on four pillars of equal importance: communication, symptom control, family support before and after death and teamwork (Capelas, Coelho& Silva, 2017). Symptom monitoring is, then, the basis for optimizing symptom control, with repercussions on relieving suffering and promoting the quality of life of people with palliative needs. Therefore, the Intervention Project was developed in my workplace – the Home Hospitalization Unit (UHD), in order to promote the articulation between UHD and the In-Hospital Palliative Care Support Team (EIHSCP), through an instrument that would allow the achievement of a common language. Given the need for the UHD to ensure continuity of care to users hospitalized after referral by the EIHSCP, the establishment of the symptom assessment procedure through the Edmonton Symptom Scale (ESAS) becomes an asset because it facilitates the articulation with the EIHSCP and enables the optimization of symptomatic control and, consequently, the improvement of the care provided.Therefore, the place of preference for performing CP was the EIHSCP of the same Hospital Center, in order to strengthen ties with the team that supports people with palliative needs hospitalized in the UHD.
This Report is part of the 10th Master's degree in Palliative Care of the Dr. Lopes Dias School of Health of the Polytechnic Institute of Castelo Branco, and is a requirement for obtaining the master's degree. Its intention is to describe the way clinical practice (CP) was developed in conjunction with the theoretical contents acquired during the first year. It is intended to be a document of a reflective nature, where all the activities developed are described and substantiated, as well as the skills acquired along the training path. Palliative Care (PC) is the health care that intervenes in the relief of physical, psychological and spiritual suffering, not only of the sick person, but also of their family. This care is centered on the needs of the person with severe, advanced and progressive disease and not on their diagnosis/prognosis, aiming to maximize and preserve the quality of life (Neto, 2020). It should be provided to everyone with progressive and life-threatening diseases, preferably since their diagnosis and not only on the last days or weeks of life, in all health systems. Its intervention is based on four pillars of equal importance: communication, symptom control, family support before and after death and teamwork (Capelas, Coelho& Silva, 2017). Symptom monitoring is, then, the basis for optimizing symptom control, with repercussions on relieving suffering and promoting the quality of life of people with palliative needs. Therefore, the Intervention Project was developed in my workplace – the Home Hospitalization Unit (UHD), in order to promote the articulation between UHD and the In-Hospital Palliative Care Support Team (EIHSCP), through an instrument that would allow the achievement of a common language. Given the need for the UHD to ensure continuity of care to users hospitalized after referral by the EIHSCP, the establishment of the symptom assessment procedure through the Edmonton Symptom Scale (ESAS) becomes an asset because it facilitates the articulation with the EIHSCP and enables the optimization of symptomatic control and, consequently, the improvement of the care provided.Therefore, the place of preference for performing CP was the EIHSCP of the same Hospital Center, in order to strengthen ties with the team that supports people with palliative needs hospitalized in the UHD.
Access restrictions
restrictedAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Language
por
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