Efectos beneficiosos de las dietas ricas en aceite de oliva virgen sobre modelos de inflamacion aguda y crónica
Bennion, Marion
2003
Type
masterThesis
Creator
Identifier
202744434
Title
Atribuições causais e a aprendizagem do clarinete
Contributor
Raimundo, José Filomeno Martins
Agostinho, Clotilde Alves Nunes
Agostinho, Clotilde Alves Nunes
Subject
Clarinete
Aprendizagem
Atribuição causal
Motivação
Clarinet
Learning
Causal attribution
Motivation
Domínio/Área Científica : Humanidades
Aprendizagem
Atribuição causal
Motivação
Clarinet
Learning
Causal attribution
Motivation
Domínio/Área Científica : Humanidades
Date
2021-07-15T09:26:46Z
2021-07-15T09:26:46Z
2021
2021
2021-07-15T09:26:46Z
2021
2021
Description
O presente relatório de estágio foi desenvolvido no âmbito das unidades curriculares de Prática de Ensino Supervisionada e Projeto de Ensino Artístico, do 2º ano de Mestrado em Ensino da Música, da Escola Superior de Artes Aplicadas do Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco e encontra-se dividido em duas partes. A primeira parte descreve e analisa a Prática de Ensino Supervisionada de Clarinete desenvolvida no Conservatório Regional de Castelo Branco, no ano letivo 2019/2020. A segunda parte descreve o projeto de investigação realizado, cujo objetivo principal foi identificar quais as causas a que os alunos/intérpretes de clarinete atribuem para o êxito e/ou fracasso na aprendizagem/performance do clarinete e os seus efeitos na motivação para o desempenho académico/performance musical. Pretendeu-se também conhecer a opinião dos professores de clarinete acerca da importância das atribuições causais para o sucesso da aprendizagem/performance do clarinete.
As causas que os alunos/intérpretes percebem como intervenientes nos resultados que atingiram, ajudam a compreender a forma como estes se vêem a si próprios e ao mundo que os rodeia. Os esquemas de atribuição causal vão influenciar o comportamento, as emoções e as cognições de cada aluno. Ao perceberem as causas de um resultado, podem guiar o seu comportamento futuro, alterando as causas passíveis de controlar os seus desempenhos. O conhecimento das atribuições causais funcionam como motivação para um aluno/intérprete atingir melhores resultados futuros.
Sendo a motivação um impulsionador da aprendizagem e as atribuições causais um método de motivação, e de acordo com a experiência obtida enquanto docente na Prática de Ensino Supervisionada e como investigador no Projeto de investigação realço a importância das atribuições causais na aprendizagem do clarinete. Neste presente relatório estão descritas quais as causas mais atribuidas no bom e no fraco desempenho musical de estudantes de clarinete. Para situações de bom desempenho, as causas são maioritariamente internas, instáveis e controláveis, ou seja, dependem apenas do sujeito e passíveis de mudar. Para situações de fraco desempenho as causas apontadas neste relatório são maioritariamente externas, instáveis e incontroláveis, isto é, dependem do meio onde o sujeito está inserido e não dependem do controlo deste. As atribuições são cruciais para o desenvolvimento do aluno/intérprete de clarinete pois podem instigar comportamentos futuros. Desta forma, o aluno/intérprete de clarinete poderá ter controlo da sua preparação para a perfomance e do seu desempenho, e o professor poderá agir de forma objetiva na evolução do aluno.
Abstract : This internship report was developed within the disciplines of Supervised Teaching Practice and Artistic Teaching Project of the 2nd year of Master degree in Music teaching at Escola Superior de Artes Aplicadas of Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco and it is divided into two parts. The first part describes and analyzes the Supervised Teaching Practice of clarinet developed at Conservatório Regional de Castelo Branco in the academic year 2019/2020. The second one describes the research project carried out, whose main objective was to identify the causes that clarinet students/performers attribute to the success and/or failure in the learning/performance of clarinet and its effects on motivation for academic performance/musical performance. It was also intended to know the opinion of clarinet teachers about the importance of causal attributions for the success of learning/performance of the clarinet. The causes that students/performers perceive as intervening in the results they have achieved, help to understand the way they see themselves and the world around them. Causal attribution schemes will influence each student’s behavior, emotions and cognitions. When they understand the causes of a result, they can guide their future behavior, changing the causes that can control their performance. The knowledge of causal attributions works as a motivation for a student/performer to achieve better future results. Being motivation a driver in learning and causal attributions a method of motivation, and according to the experience obtained as a teacher in the Supervised Teaching Practice and as a researcher in the Research Project, I emphasize the importance of causal attributions in the learning of the clarinet. This report describes the causes most attributed to the good and bad muscal performance of clarinet students. For good performance situations, the causes are mostly internal, unstable and controllable, that is, they depend only on the subject and are liable to change. For situations of bad performance, the causes pointed out in this report are mostly external, unstable and uncontrollable, which means that they depend on the environment where the subject is inserted and don’t depend on its control. Causal attributions are crucial to the development of the clarinet student/performer as they can instigate future behavior. In this way, the clarinet student/performer will be able to control his preparation for performance, and the teacher will be able to act objectively in the student’s evolution.
Abstract : This internship report was developed within the disciplines of Supervised Teaching Practice and Artistic Teaching Project of the 2nd year of Master degree in Music teaching at Escola Superior de Artes Aplicadas of Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco and it is divided into two parts. The first part describes and analyzes the Supervised Teaching Practice of clarinet developed at Conservatório Regional de Castelo Branco in the academic year 2019/2020. The second one describes the research project carried out, whose main objective was to identify the causes that clarinet students/performers attribute to the success and/or failure in the learning/performance of clarinet and its effects on motivation for academic performance/musical performance. It was also intended to know the opinion of clarinet teachers about the importance of causal attributions for the success of learning/performance of the clarinet. The causes that students/performers perceive as intervening in the results they have achieved, help to understand the way they see themselves and the world around them. Causal attribution schemes will influence each student’s behavior, emotions and cognitions. When they understand the causes of a result, they can guide their future behavior, changing the causes that can control their performance. The knowledge of causal attributions works as a motivation for a student/performer to achieve better future results. Being motivation a driver in learning and causal attributions a method of motivation, and according to the experience obtained as a teacher in the Supervised Teaching Practice and as a researcher in the Research Project, I emphasize the importance of causal attributions in the learning of the clarinet. This report describes the causes most attributed to the good and bad muscal performance of clarinet students. For good performance situations, the causes are mostly internal, unstable and controllable, that is, they depend only on the subject and are liable to change. For situations of bad performance, the causes pointed out in this report are mostly external, unstable and uncontrollable, which means that they depend on the environment where the subject is inserted and don’t depend on its control. Causal attributions are crucial to the development of the clarinet student/performer as they can instigate future behavior. In this way, the clarinet student/performer will be able to control his preparation for performance, and the teacher will be able to act objectively in the student’s evolution.
Access restrictions
openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Language
por
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