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Rodrigues, Francisco
2020
Evolução do rácio convencional e funcional em indivíduos após reconstrução do ligamento cruzado anterior
Type
article
Publisher
Identifier
DIAS, Ana Carolina [et al.] (2019) - Evolução do rácio convencional e funcional em indivíduos após reconstrução do ligamento cruzado anterior. HIGEIA : Revista Científica da Escola Superior de Saúde Dr. Lopes Dias. ISSN 2184-5565. Ano I, vol.1, n.º 1, p. 49-56.
2184-5565
Title
Evolução do rácio convencional e funcional em indivíduos após reconstrução do ligamento cruzado anterior
Evolution of conventional and functional ratio in individuals after reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament
Evolution of conventional and functional ratio in individuals after reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament
Subject
Lesão do ligamento cruzado anterior
Reconstrução do ligamento cruzado anterior
Força muscular
Anterior cruciate ligament injuries
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Muscle strength
Reconstrução do ligamento cruzado anterior
Força muscular
Anterior cruciate ligament injuries
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Muscle strength
Date
2019-11-15T16:41:11Z
2019-11-15T16:41:11Z
2019
2019-11-15T16:41:11Z
2019
Description
Objetivos
Os principais objetivos deste estudo foram perceber
de que forma evoluíram os valores dos rácios funcional e convencional em indivíduos após 9 e
12 meses da reconstrução do ligamento cruzado
anterior e comparar com indivíduos saudáveis.
Matérias e métodos
A amostra é não probabilística e de conveniência.
O grupo experimental foi constituído por 19
indivíduos, sendo recrutados no Hospital Militar
Regional Nº1, no Porto. Todos os indivíduos que
participaram no estudo tiveram de preencher o
consentimento informado. Após este procedimento,
foram recolhidos os dados no isocinético. Com o
isocinético foi possível: (a) recolher os valores do
pico do torque dos isquiotibiais em ação concêntrica
e do quadricípite em ação concêntrica o que permite
o cálculo do rácio convencional=Isquiotibiais
(concêntrico)/Quadricípite (concêntrico), e, (b) obter
o valor do pico do torque dos isquiotibiais em ação
excêntrica e do quadricípite em ação concêntrica, o
que permitiu calcular o rácio funcional =Isquiotibiais
(Excêntrico)/Quadricípite (concêntrico). A recolha
destes dados foi feita à velocidade de 60˚/s. Por
sua vez, o grupo de controlo, foi constituído por 32
indivíduos saudáveis, que obedeceram aos mesmo
procedimentos, mas as recolhas foram feitas na
Escola Superior de Saúde Dr. Lopes Dias.
Resultados
Em T0 o grupo experimental e o grupo de controlo
apresentaram GE:0,67±0,17; GC:0,98±0,22 no rácio
funcional a 60˚/s e GE:0,66±0,12; GC:0,58±0,11
de rácio convencional a 60˚/s. Após 12 meses da
intervenção cirúrgica, os valores de rácio funcional a
60˚/s foram GE:0,64±0,13 e GC:0,98±0,22, enquanto
no rácio convencional a 60˚/s é GE:0,62±0,10 e
GC:0,58±0,11. Os valores de rácio funcional a 60˚/s
entre em T0 e T1 são T0:0,67±0,17 e T1:0,64±0,13 e
os valores do rácio convencional a 60˚/s entre T0 e
T1 são T0: 0,66±0,12 e T1: 0,62±0,10. Conclusão
Os valores obtidos sugerem que alguns dos valores
do rácio convencional e funcional a 60˚/s tendem a
aproximar-se dos valores normativas aos 12 meses
após a cirurgia de reconstrução da ligamento
cruzado anterior.
ABSTRACT: Goals Understanding how the values of the functional and conventional ratios have envolved after six months of reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. Besides that, comparing the values with healthy people. Materials and methods The sample is non-probabilistic and it is convenience. The experimental group had 19 people, that were recruited at the Hospital Militar Regional Nº1 Nº1, in Porto. All the people, who participated in the study had to fill out the informed consent. After this procedure, the data were collected on the isokinetic. With the isokinetic, it was possible to: (a) collect the peak torque values of the hamstrings in concentric action and the quadriceps in concentric action which allows the calculation of the conventional ratio = (Hamstring (concentric)) / (Quadriceps (concentric) and (b) to obtain the peak torque value of the hamstrings in eccentric action and the quadriceps in concentric action, which allowed to calculate the functional ratio = (Hamstrings (Eccentric)) / (Quadriceps (concentric)). The data were collected at a speed of 60˚ / s. In the other way, the controlled group had 32 healthy people, who made the same procedures, but the collections were made at Escola Superior de Saúde Dr. Lopes Dias. Results In T0, the experimental group and the controlled group had an EW: 0.67 ± 0.17; GC: 0.98 ± 0.22 of the functional ratio at 60 ° / s and GE: 0.66 ± 0.12; GC: 0.58 ± 0.11 of conventional ratio at 60˚ / s. After 12 months of surgical intervention, the functional ratio values at 60˚ / s are GE: 0.64 ± 0.13 and GC: 0.98 ± 0.22, while in the conventional ratio at 60˚ / s it is GE: 0.62 ± 0.10 and GC: 0.58 ± 0.11. The values of functional ratio at 60˚ / s between T0 and T1 are T0: 0.67 ± 0.17 and T1: 0.64 ± 0.13 and the values of the conventional ratio at 60˚ / s between T0 and T1 are T0: 0.66 ± 0.12 and T1: 0.62 ± 0.10. Conclusion The obtained values suggest that the values of the conventional and functional ratios at 60˚ / s tend to approximate the normative values at 12 months after reconstruction surgery of the anterior cruciate ligament.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
ABSTRACT: Goals Understanding how the values of the functional and conventional ratios have envolved after six months of reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. Besides that, comparing the values with healthy people. Materials and methods The sample is non-probabilistic and it is convenience. The experimental group had 19 people, that were recruited at the Hospital Militar Regional Nº1 Nº1, in Porto. All the people, who participated in the study had to fill out the informed consent. After this procedure, the data were collected on the isokinetic. With the isokinetic, it was possible to: (a) collect the peak torque values of the hamstrings in concentric action and the quadriceps in concentric action which allows the calculation of the conventional ratio = (Hamstring (concentric)) / (Quadriceps (concentric) and (b) to obtain the peak torque value of the hamstrings in eccentric action and the quadriceps in concentric action, which allowed to calculate the functional ratio = (Hamstrings (Eccentric)) / (Quadriceps (concentric)). The data were collected at a speed of 60˚ / s. In the other way, the controlled group had 32 healthy people, who made the same procedures, but the collections were made at Escola Superior de Saúde Dr. Lopes Dias. Results In T0, the experimental group and the controlled group had an EW: 0.67 ± 0.17; GC: 0.98 ± 0.22 of the functional ratio at 60 ° / s and GE: 0.66 ± 0.12; GC: 0.58 ± 0.11 of conventional ratio at 60˚ / s. After 12 months of surgical intervention, the functional ratio values at 60˚ / s are GE: 0.64 ± 0.13 and GC: 0.98 ± 0.22, while in the conventional ratio at 60˚ / s it is GE: 0.62 ± 0.10 and GC: 0.58 ± 0.11. The values of functional ratio at 60˚ / s between T0 and T1 are T0: 0.67 ± 0.17 and T1: 0.64 ± 0.13 and the values of the conventional ratio at 60˚ / s between T0 and T1 are T0: 0.66 ± 0.12 and T1: 0.62 ± 0.10. Conclusion The obtained values suggest that the values of the conventional and functional ratios at 60˚ / s tend to approximate the normative values at 12 months after reconstruction surgery of the anterior cruciate ligament.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Access restrictions
openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Language
por
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