Evaluating the effects of zinc chloride as a preservative in cracked table olive packing
Smith, Peter
2011
Generic model for multi-phase ring oscillators
Type
article
Identifier
P. C. Pereira, A. C. Pinto, L. B. Oliveira and J. R. Fernandes, "Generic Model for Multi-Phase Ring Oscillators," 2018 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), Florence, 2018, pp. 1-4. doi: 10.1109/ISCAS.2018.8351777
2379-447X
10.1109/ISCAS.2018.8351777
Title
Generic model for multi-phase ring oscillators
Subject
Coupled oscillators
Ring oscillators
Oscillators
Multiple phase ring oscillators
Quadrature oscillators
Multiple phase oscillators
Multiple phase clocks
Coupled ring oscillators
Ring oscillators
Oscillators
Multiple phase ring oscillators
Quadrature oscillators
Multiple phase oscillators
Multiple phase clocks
Coupled ring oscillators
Relation
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FCEC%2F50021%2F2013/PT
UNSEEN 02/SAICT/2017
UNSEEN 02/SAICT/2017
Date
2018-12-10T17:19:40Z
2018-12-10T17:19:40Z
2018-05
2018-12-10T17:19:40Z
2018-05
Description
“© 2018 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.”
We present a generic model for Multiple Phase Ring Oscillators (MPRO) with 2n phases, and derive equations for frequency, phase and phase error under the simplifying approach of injecting the error in a single element. Extensive Monte Carlo simulations, at transistor level, for the four and eight phase circuits, are in accordance with these assumptions. These results are validated by two prototype integrated circuits, implemented in a 130 nm CMOS technology: The first prototype, which is a standalone four phases Ring Oscillator (RO), validates the theoretical analysis concerning the non-linear model main conclusions and, the second prototype, which is an eight phase RO, incorporated as a block of an ISM receiver, validates the generic model for CRO concept.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
We present a generic model for Multiple Phase Ring Oscillators (MPRO) with 2n phases, and derive equations for frequency, phase and phase error under the simplifying approach of injecting the error in a single element. Extensive Monte Carlo simulations, at transistor level, for the four and eight phase circuits, are in accordance with these assumptions. These results are validated by two prototype integrated circuits, implemented in a 130 nm CMOS technology: The first prototype, which is a standalone four phases Ring Oscillator (RO), validates the theoretical analysis concerning the non-linear model main conclusions and, the second prototype, which is an eight phase RO, incorporated as a block of an ISM receiver, validates the generic model for CRO concept.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Access restrictions
openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Language
eng
Comments
